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Demographics of Punjab, India : ウィキペディア英語版
Demographics of Punjab, India

According to the 2011 Census of India, Punjab, India has a population of around 27.7 million. Sikhism is the most practiced faith in Punjab, and roughly 58% of the population belongs to the Sikh faith. Around 38% of the population practices Hinduism. Other faiths include Islam, Buddhism, Christianity and Jainism.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Population by religious community: Punjab )
The holiest of Sikh Shrines, the Harmandir Sahib (or Golden Temple), is in The Holy city of Amritsar. The Akal Takht which resides within the Golden temple complex is the temporal seat of Sikhs. Of the five Takhts(Temporal Seat) of Sikhism, three are in Punjab. Anandpur Sahib is where Guru Gobind Singh created the Khalsa on Vaisakhi. During major holidays on the Sikh calendar (such as Vaisakhi, Hola Mohalla, Gurpurb or Diwali), many Sikhs gather and march through virtually every city, town and village in Punjab. Sikhism is so common in fact, that at least one Sikh Gurdwara can be found in every village, town and city (in various styles and sizes).
The Punjabi language, written in the Gurmukhi script is the official language of the state. Muslims form slight majority in the Malerkotla town. The Muslim population in Punjab has increased to 1.93% due to labourer workers from other Indian states, mainly Bihar and Uttar Pradesh.

==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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